投稿范围：煤化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、盐化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、生(sheng)物化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、医药化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、石油(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、农用化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)环(huan)保、工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)业(ye)水处理(li)、精细(xi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、日用化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、燃气化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)、橡胶与(yu)(yu)轮胎工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)业(ye)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)肥农药、有(you)机(ji)与(yu)(yu)无机(ji)、涂料(liao)与(yu)(yu)油(you)墨、染(ran)料(liao)与(yu)(yu)颜料(liao)、助剂(ji)与(yu)(yu)添加(jia)剂(ji)、树脂与(yu)(yu)塑料(liao)、胶粘剂(ji)、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)教育、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)设计、化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)机(ji)械与(yu)(yu)装(zhuang)备(bei)
; 为(wei)有效(xiao)应对新型冠状(zhuang)病(bing)毒感染的肺(fei)炎疫(yi)情（以下(xia)(xia)简称(cheng)疫(yi)情），进一步加(jia)强(qiang)医疗(liao)污水(shui)和城镇污水(shui)监管工(gong)作，防止新型冠状(zhuang)病(bing)毒通过污水(shui)传(chuan)播扩散，现将有关事(shi)项通知如下(xia)(xia)。
一、高度重视医疗污水和城镇污水监管工作，将其作为疫情防控工作的一项重要内容抓紧抓实
进(jin)一步加强(qiang)医(yi)疗污(wu)水收集、污(wu)染(ran)治理设施(shi)运(yun)行(xing)、污(wu)染(ran)物排放等监督管理；主(zhu)动加(jia)强与(yu)卫生健康、城镇排水等部门的协调(diao)配合(he)，健全联动机制，形成工(gong)作合(he)力(li)。
二、已发生疫情的地方，当地生(sheng)态环境(jing)部(bu)门要指导督促接(jie)收新型冠状病毒(du)感染的肺炎患者(zhe)或(huo)疑似患者(zhe)诊疗(liao)的定点医疗(liao)机构(gou)(gou)（医院、卫生(sheng)院等）、相关临时隔(ge)离场所及研究机构(gou)(gou)，严格执行(xing)(xing)《医疗机构水(shui)污(wu)染物排放(fang)(fang)标准》（GB 18466-2005），参(can)照《医院(yuan)污(wu)水(shui)处(chu)理(li)技术指南》（环发〔2003〕197号）、《医院(yuan)污(wu)水(shui)处(chu)理(li)工(gong)程技术规(gui)范》（HJ 2029-2013）和(he)《新型冠状病毒污(wu)染的医疗污(wu)水(shui)应急处(chu)理(li)技术方案（试行(xing)(xing)）》（见附件）等(deng)有关要求(qiu)，对污(wu)水(shui)和(he)废弃(qi)物进(jin)行(xing)(xing)分类收集和(he)处(chu)理(li)，确保(bao)稳定(ding)达(da)标排放(fang)(fang)。对(dui)没有医(yi)疗(liao)污(wu)(wu)水处理设施或(huo)污(wu)(wu)水处理能力(li)未达到相关(guan)要求(qiu)的医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)，应督促其(qi)参(can)照(zhao)《医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)污(wu)(wu)水处理工程技(ji)术(shu)规(gui)范》及(ji)《医(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)污(wu)(wu)水处理技(ji)术(shu)指南(nan)》，因(yin)地制宜建设临时性污(wu)(wu)水处理罐（箱(xiang)），采取加氯(lv)、过氧乙酸(suan)等措施进(jin)行杀(sha)菌(jun)消毒。切实加强对医(yi)疗(liao)污(wu)水消(xiao)毒情况的(de)监(jian)督检(jian)查(cha)，严禁未经消(xiao)毒处理或处理未达标的(de)医(yi)疗(liao)污(wu)水排(pai)放。对(dui)隔离区要(yao)指导其对(dui)外(wai)排(pai)粪便和污(wu)水进行必要(yao)的杀菌消毒。
地方生态环境部门(men)要督促城镇(zhen)污水(shui)处理(li)厂切实加(jia)强消毒工作(zuo)，结合实际，采取投加(jia)消毒剂(ji)或臭(chou)氧(yang)、紫外(wai)线消毒等(deng)措(cuo)施，确保出水(shui)粪大肠菌群数指标达到《城镇(zhen)污水(shui)处理(li)厂污染物(wu)排放标准》（GB 18918-2002）要求。
当前公共场所和(he)家庭(ting)为(wei)防控疫情多采用含(han)氯(lv)消(xiao)毒剂(ji)进行消(xiao)毒，排(pai)入(ru)城镇污(wu)水处(chu)理厂的污(wu)水余氯(lv)量可(ke)能偏高，影(ying)响生化(hua)处(chu)理单(dan)元正常运行。地方生态环境(jing)部门(men)要督(du)促(cu)各城镇污水处理厂密切关注进(jin)水水质余氯指标的变化情况，及时采取(qu)有针对性(xing)的应(ying)对措(cuo)施，确保(bao)出水达标。
三、未发生疫情的地方，当地生态环境部门要密切关注疫情发展，指导督促本行政区域内医疗机构、接纳医疗污水的城镇污水处理机构等提前做好应对准备。
四、加大农村医疗污水处置的监管力度，指导督促卫生院（所）因地制宜采取加氯、过氧乙酸等措施进行专门的灭菌消毒，防止病毒通过医疗污水扩散。严格污水灌溉的(de)环境管理(li)，禁(jin)止向农田灌溉渠道排放医疗污水。
五、进一步加强饮用水水源地保护，做好水质监测，确保饮用水水源不受污染。加(jia)大对农贸市场、集贸市场、超市、车站(zhan)、机(ji)场、码(ma)头等重点场所污(wu)水收集处理的现场监督检查力度(du)，依法查处违法排污(wu)，严防发生污(wu)染(ran)事故(gu)。
六(liu)、在当地党委政府统一领导下(xia)，做好本(ben)行政区域内(nei)医疗污(wu)水和(he)城镇污(wu)水处理、污(wu)染物(wu)排放(fang)信息(xi)发布工作。按照生(sheng)态环境部调度安(an)排，及时准确统计报(bao)送当地医(yi)疗污水和城镇污水监管情况。要加(jia)强与卫(wei)生(sheng)健(jian)康、城镇(zhen)排水(shui)、农(nong)业(ye)农(nong)村、公安等部门信息(xi)共享，强化(hua)联防(fang)(fang)联控，严防(fang)(fang)疫情(qing)扩散蔓延(yan)，合力打赢疫情(qing)防(fang)(fang)控阻击战。
（信(xin)息转自生态环境部办公厅）